Men are assaulted too.

The loophole doesn't check whether you're a man.

Nearly one in four men in the U.S. has experienced some form of sexual violence. Many never report it, and many don't know what happened to them was a crime.

The numbers

From the CDC's National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey:

CDC: Intimate partner violence, sexual violence, and stalking among men

What the loophole means for men

In the 19 loophole states, a victim counts as unable to consent because of alcohol or drugs only if someone gave them those substances without their agreement. That rule is the same for everyone. A man who drank on his own and was too intoxicated to consent can be left without a case, just like a woman.

For a long time, the law barely saw men as victims at all. Until 2012, the FBI's national crime statistics defined rape as carnal knowledge of a female, forcibly and against her will, a definition dating back to 1927. The new definition covers victims of any gender, and victims who can't consent because of intoxication. Every state should catch up.

FBI: UCR program changes definition of rape - How the loophole works

Cases that came to light

Some of the largest sexual abuse cases at American universities involved hundreds of men, and took decades to surface.

Ohio State: Dr. Richard Strauss

A 2019 independent investigation by the law firm Perkins Coie found that team doctor Richard Strauss sexually abused at least 177 male students between 1978 and 1998. University staff knew of complaints as early as 1979 but didn't meaningfully act. Strauss died in 2005, before any of it was made public.

Ohio State News: Independent investigation finds Strauss abused students

University of Michigan: Dr. Robert Anderson

Robert Anderson was a University of Michigan doctor for 37 years, from 1966 to 2003. In January 2022, the university agreed to a $490 million settlement with 1,050 people who said he sexually assaulted them, most of them men, including many athletes. Anderson died in 2008.

ESPN: Michigan reaches $490 million settlement in Anderson case

Support for men

It isn't too late to get help.

More hotlines and resources

Help close the loophole in your state

Find your state legislators

If you've been sexually assaulted, you're not alone

National Sexual Assault Hotline (RAINN)

800-656-4673

Text HOPE to 64673, or chat online. Free, confidential, 24/7, in English and Spanish. It connects you to a trained staff member at a sexual assault service provider in your area.

Local support

Students

Specific communities

Dating and domestic violence

Crisis and mental health

More options: the U.S. Office for Victims of Crime keeps a list of national hotlines.

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